06 March
In the ever-evolving landscape of cyber threats, staying ahead of malicious actors is a constant challenge. The latest threat report published by AlienVault on March 5, 2025, sheds light on a new update in the Remcos infection chain that enhances its stealth capabilities through advanced evasion tactics. This report, titled ‘Remcos RAT Targets Europe: New AMSI and ETW Evasion Tactics Uncovered,’ provides crucial insights into how this malware is adapting to avoid detection.
The SonicWall threat research team discovered that the Remcos Remote Access Trojan (RAT) has been updated to patch Anti-Malware Scan Interface (AMSI) scanning and Event Tracing for Windows (ETW) logging. These updates are designed to make the malware more difficult to detect, allowing it to operate undetected within compromised systems.
Remcos RAT is known for its ability to distribute other malicious software, including Async RAT. However, this latest update extends its functionality to include Remcos RAT and other malware families, making it a versatile and dangerous threat. The report indicates that European institutions are the primary targets of this updated infection chain.
The new evasion tactics employed by Remcos RAT involve patching AMSI scanning and ETW logging. AMSI is a critical component in Windows 10 and later versions that allows applications to integrate with antivirus software for real-time malware detection. By patching AMSI, the malware can bypass this layer of security, making it harder for traditional antivirus solutions to detect its presence.
Similarly, ETW logging provides detailed information about system events, which is essential for monitoring and diagnosing issues within a network. By disabling ETW logging, Remcos RAT can operate more stealthily, avoiding detection by security tools that rely on event logs for threat identification.
The report highlights the importance of staying vigilant against evolving threats. As cybercriminals continue to develop new tactics to evade detection, organizations must adapt their security measures accordingly. This includes implementing advanced threat detection and response solutions that can identify and mitigate sophisticated malware like Remcos RAT.
One of the key recommendations from the report is to enhance endpoint protection by deploying next-generation antivirus (NGAV) solutions. These tools are designed to detect and block advanced threats, including those that employ evasion tactics like patching AMSI and disabling ETW logging. Additionally, organizations should consider implementing Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) solutions, which provide real-time monitoring and response capabilities.
Another crucial recommendation is to conduct regular security audits and penetration testing. These activities help identify vulnerabilities within an organization’s network that could be exploited by malicious actors. By proactively addressing these weaknesses, organizations can reduce the risk of a successful attack.
Furthermore, the report emphasizes the importance of employee training in cybersecurity best practices. Human error remains one of the leading causes of security breaches, and educating employees on how to recognize and respond to potential threats can significantly enhance an organization’s overall security posture.
In addition to these recommendations, organizations should also consider implementing a Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) system. SIEM solutions provide centralized monitoring and analysis of security-related data from various sources, enabling organizations to detect and respond to threats more effectively.
The report also highlights the need for collaboration between cybersecurity professionals and threat intelligence sharing communities. By exchanging information on emerging threats and best practices, organizations can stay informed about the latest developments in the cyber threat landscape and adapt their defenses accordingly.
In conclusion, the discovery of new evasion tactics employed by Remcos RAT underscores the importance of staying proactive in the face of evolving cyber threats. Organizations must continuously update their security measures to address emerging risks and protect against sophisticated malware like Remcos RAT. By implementing advanced threat detection solutions, conducting regular security audits, providing employee training, and collaborating with the cybersecurity community, organizations can enhance their resilience against these ever-evolving threats.
For additional information on this threat report, please visit the following links:
https://www.sonicwall.com/blog/remcos-rat-targets-europe-new-amsi-and-etw-evasion-tactics-uncovered
https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/67c8664cabae3f59536c42e2
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